Martindale abrasion Tester

Martinedale Tester 401T

Martindale Tester

What is A Martindale Tester

The Martindale Abrasion and Pilling Tester is designed to evaluate the durability of textiles used in garments and upholstery by measuring their resistance to wear and pilling.

Martindale Tester Featured Products

DaRong offers a variety of Martindale tester models designed to suit any laboratory budget and requirement. Trust our specialized solutions for reliable abrasion and pilling resistance testing across a wide range of textiles.

Maximize your laboratory’s productivity with the YG(B)401T Martindale Abrasion Tester, featuring nine workstations and a user-friendly design. Unlike traditional models, the YG(B)401T allows for direct sample loading without lifting the press plate, saving valuable technician time. The instrument is built to last, utilizing high-quality stainless steel for the grinding head, disc, and hammer.

Operated via a responsive color touchscreen with an English menu, the PLC control system allows you to toggle between 24mm and 60mm Lissajous trajectories and preset various test standards. The integration of advanced servo motors ensures high-precision, calibration-free operation. As a unique value-add, DaRong includes both 38mm and 140mm disc samplers standard with every unit—a first in the Chinese market—making this the most cost-effective solution for professional textile testing.

Building on the success of the 401T model, DaRong introduces the YG(B)401G Martindale Abrasion Tester, a flagship instrument designed to rival the world’s top international brands. The 401G features a precision-engineered transmission structure that resolves the industry-wide challenge of inconsistent results across different friction heads.

Upgraded with premium imported components—including linear bearings, servo drivers, and motors—the 401G significantly reduces guide rod friction for smoother, quieter operation. Users gain full control with an intuitive brand-name touchscreen and variable speed regulation (20r to 70r/min). With its continuous grinding head rotation and robust build, the YG(B)401G delivers superior accuracy, low noise, and an extended service life.

Why Choose DaRong's Textile Tester?

As you know, drafting and establishing national standards is a highly authoritative and specialized task. When a company undertakes such a national-level responsibility, it represents the industry’s endorsement of the company’s research and development, as well as manufacturing capabilities. DaRong’s Martindale abrasion and pilling tester is a model of the industry’s most advanced technology. The national standard GB/T21196 Textile Martindale Method Fabric Abrasion Resistance Standard was formulated based on DaRong’s YG(B)401T Martindale Abrasion Tester, which is part of the YG(B)401 series we are discussing.

This line of Martindale abrasion and pilling testers can conduct various standard tests according to your specific needs, such as ISO, ASTM, JIS, FZ, GB, M&S, and more. Besides abrasion tests, it can also perform pilling and fuzzing tests. If your laboratory has been facing a long-standing issue of inconsistent test results among different friction heads in the same test, then DaRong’s instruments can provide you with precise and accurate results.

For 38 years, the results of DaRong’s Martindale abrasion and pilling tests have been verified by numerous professional testing labs. DaRong’s tester becomes an essential textile testing equipment for labs.

1V1 Support

Online English Speaking Technical Assistance for Trouble Shootings

Free Training

Free Online Training, Free Accomodation, Free foods, Free On-Site Training

On-Site Maintainence

Engineers Worldwide Periodically Visits for On-Site Instrument Maintenance

Free Software Update

Free Over-the-Air Software Update to Meet the Most Updated Standards

Martindale Test by Working Principles

Martindale Abrasion Resistance Test
Working Principle

The Martindale abrasion test evaluates the durability of textile products by subjecting them to controlled friction in accordance with international Martindale standards. This process measures abrasion resistance, defined as a fabric’s ability to withstand surface wear and deterioration caused by repeated rubbing against other materials.

Martindale Pilling Resistance Test
Working Principle

The Martindale Pilling Test evaluates a fabric’s propensity to pill by mounting the sample onto a Martindale pilling tester. The specimen is rubbed against a standard abradant or another piece of the same fabric under controlled pressure, following a specific Lissajous curve trajectory. This process replicates the formation of fuzz and pills caused by frequent self-friction during wear.

Craftsmanship

Precision

Stability

DaRong’s exquisite craftsmanship and rigorous selection process for components ensure that every aspect of the instrument fits together with precision, reducing the impact of vibrations during tests and guaranteeing the most accurate test results. Each work position of the instrument can independently count up or down, with a counting range of 1 to 1 million.

Supply Chain Advantage

High Cost-Performance Ratio

Exceptional Performance

With mass production spanning 35 years, DaRong has assembled the most advantageous suppliers, thereby reducing costs and improving the cost-performance ratio. Your laboratory might only need half the price of world-top brand to own an instrument that is comparable to those of world-top brands.

martinedale tester

IoT (Internet of Things) Solution

Remote Control

Real-Time Report

IoT (Internet of Things) Solution, on which DaRong invests heavily, makes Mobile Remote Control and Real-Time Status Report possible. You are not required to be present beside the instrument. You can access the device’s dynamics and test results remotely, thereby saving time and labor.

Martindale Abrasion and Pilling Test by Applications

Fabric Application
Fabric
Upholstery cloth
Upholstery Abrasion
Leather
Leather
Carpet Wear
Carpet Wear
Socks
Socks Abrasion
Medical Textile Abrasion
Medical Textile
Edge
Edge Wear
Car Seat Wear
Car Seat Wear

Martindale Abrasion and Pilling Tester by Standards

  • GB/T21196

  • GB/T 4802.2

  • FZ/T98014

  • FZ/T 20020

  • JIS L1096

  • IWSTM196 / TM112

  • M&S

  • etc.

Martindale Abrasion and Pilling Tester by Positions

martindale pilling abrasion tester 4 position

4 Positionn Martindale Tester

Compact design, small footprint, saving your laboratory space. It has all the necessary features, but at an economical and affordable price.

Martindale pilling and abrasion tester 9 position

9 Position Martindale Tester

Designed to save space and be versatile. Especially time-saving, with the simultaneous use of 9 positions, increasing laboratory efficiency.

DaRong Martindale Tester Models

Martindale Pilling & Abrasion Tester
YG(B)401GF
Martindale Pilling & Abrasion Tester
YG(B)401T
Martinedale tester
YG(B)401GC
Martindale Pilling & Abrasion Tester
YG(B)401G
martindale pilling abrasion tester 4 position
YG(B)401C

Accuracy, Reliability & Design Excellence of DaRong's Martindale Tester

Why to Choose DaRong’s Martindale Pilling and Abrasion Testers

Darong Testers are designed for High Repeatability in Abrasion & Pilling Testing

All of our Martindale abrasion and pilling testers are especially engineered to deliver high repeatability and reproducibility in both abrasion resistance and pilling testing performance evaluations. The Martindale method is highly sensitive to mechanical precision, and even minor deviations in the motion geometry, load or weight application, or specimen mounting can significantly influence test outcomes. Our design philosophy ensures that the measured results reflect the actual performance of the testing specimen instead of the variability introduced by the testing instrument.

Testers are Engineered for Long-Term Mechanical Stability 

All the testers are designed to remain mechanically stable under various continuous operations, even during the extended test runs involving tens of thousands of cycles. Structural rigidity, balanced motion systems, and controlled tolerances are incorporated to prevent performance drift over time. This stability is essential for textile testing laboratories to conduct routine testing, comparative studies, or long-term quality monitoring.

Suitable for R&D, Production QC & ISO/IEC 17025 Accredited Laboratories

DaRong’s Martindale testers are suitable for research and development laboratories, production quality control departments and ISO/IEC 17025 accredited testing laboratories. All the design supports accurate, traceable, and defensible test results that can withstand internal audits, buyer assessments, and third-party accreditation requirements.

Having Consistent Performance Across All Tester Configurations

Consistent performance is maintained across the all tester configurations and capacities. Even if a laboratory uses an entry-level configuration or a high-capacity multi-station system, the same core mechanical principles and accuracy controls apply, ensuring comparable results.

Provides Mechanical Accuracy & Motion Control 

Proved Precision Lissajous Motion Engineering

1.Installed Controlled Multi-Directional Rubbing Path

The Martindale test relies on a standardised Lissajous motion, which produces multi-directional rubbing between the specimen and the abrasive surface. Our testers employ a precisely engineered motion mechanism that reproduces this trajectory, ensuring that each test cycle follows the correct testing path and mechanical action as defined by international testing standards.

2.Consists of Rigid Frame Construction for Vibration Control 

A sturdy, vibration-resistant frame design is used to eliminate vibration-induced deviations during testing. By decreasing structural flex and resonance, the tester always ensures stable and consistent motion geometry during the entire test duration, even when the tester is subjected to heavier loads or lengthy operations.

Completely Synchronised Multi-Station Motion

1.Provides Balanced Drive System

A balanced drive system ensures that all the rubbing heads move simultaneously. This setup decreases timing differences, uneven strokes and extra pressure on certain parts, which usually cause inconsistent motion in the regular system.

2.Provides Uniform Motion Across All Test Stations 

Consistent motion in all required directions is maintained across all the testing stations, which helps enable multiple samples to be tested at the same time under identical mechanical conditions. This consistency is essential for minimising differences between stations and increasing the reliability of the testing data.

Having Load Application & Pressure Consistency

Calibrated Dead-Weight Loading System

1.Traceable Load Sets

The testers use a calibrated dead-weight loading system equipped with an interchangeable load set of verified mass values. This type of setup enables labs to precisely adjust the test pressure according to their standard requirements, while ensuring full traceability within their calibration programs.

2.Minimal Load Drift During Long Test Cycles 

Load stability is preserved during the extended test cycles, with only minimal drift detected even under continuous use or across thousands of repetitions. The equipment that maintains a steady load is crucial for getting consistent abrasion and pilling performance.

Uniform Pressure Distribution

1.Identical Loading on Each Specimen Holder 

The same pressure is applied to every testing specimen holder, which ensures that all the testing stations run under the same loading conditions. This consistency increases repeatability and decreases variations in the testing results

Specimen Holding & Alignment Precision 

Centralized Specimen Holder Alignment 

1.Controlled Specimen Positioning 

All the testing specimen holders are centrally aligned to ensure precise positioning along the motion path. This proper alignment helps a lot in avoiding uneven rubbing patterns and localised stress during testing.

Uniform Clamping Force Control

1.Reduced Operator-to-Operator Variation

A consistent clamping force is applied across all the testing stations, while controlled specimen tension during mounting reduces variability linked to operator technique. This standardised positioning greatly reduces operator-to-operator variation and increases consistency across laboratories.

Provides Cycle Control & Counting Accuracy

Highly Precise Cycle Counting System

1.Stable Rotational Speed Under Variable Load

The rotational speed remains consistent even as load conditions vary, preventing unwanted acceleration or deceleration that could otherwise affect abrasion severity.

2.Consistent Stroke Length Throughout Test Duration

The stroke length remains consistent from the initial to the final cycle, ensuring the applied mechanical action remains unchanged throughout the test.

Automatic Test Termination Where Applicable

1.Preset Cycle End-Point Accuracy 

The automatic stop functionality allows the tester to halt precisely at preset cycle counts, reducing the risk of over-testing and ensuring accurate endpoint determination during staged inspections.

Station-to-Station Testing Repeatability

Independent Verification of Each Testing Station

1.Matched Motion Geometry Across All the Rubbing Heads 

Each test station is independently verified during manufacturing to ensure matched motion geometry across all rubbing heads.

2.Controlled Tolerances for Multi-Station Synchronisation

The controlled mechanical tolerances are applied to maintain synchronisation across multiple stations, which significantly reduces inter-station result variation.

Accuracy Verification & Quality Control Checks

Complete Pre-Dispatch Mechanical Verification

1.Stroke Length Verification 

The stroke length is verified prior to dispatch to confirm compliance with standard dimensional requirements.

2.Proved Lissajous Motion Path Validation

The motion path is validated to ensure the formation of a true Lissajous figure, which confirms the correct trajectory geometry.

Provides Operational Accuracy Confirmation

1.Cycle Counter Verification Under Real Time Conditions 

Cycle counter accuracy is confirmed under real operating conditions to ensure reliable cycle measurement during actual testing.

2.Functional Endurance Testing

Functional endurance testing is conducted before shipment to confirm stable performance during extended operation.

Provides Calibration & Audit Readiness

ISO/IEC 17025-Compatible Calibration Design

1.Consist on Clear Reference Points for Verification

The clear reference points are provided for both stroke and load verification, which helps simplify routine calibration and performance checks.

Documentation & Traceability Support

1.Completely Simplified Access to Critical Verification Components

Easy access to critical verification components reduces downtime and supports efficient calibration and audit activities.

Durability & Long-Term Results Reliability

Installed Wear-Resistant Mechanical Components

1.Minimized Maintenance-Induced Result Drift

The wear-resistant moving components ensure stable performance over time and minimize maintenance-related result drift, even in high-cycle laboratory environments.

Consistency Across All Martindale Equipment Models 

Having Unified Mechanical Design Philosophy

1.Scalability Without Compromising on the Test Integrity

All the Martindale models are based on the same core mechanical principles, allowing scalability without compromising accuracy or test integrity.

Confidence for Manufacturers, Buyers & Laboratories 

Provides Repeatable Results Across Operators & Laboratories

1.Completely Reduced Risk of Buyer Disputes

High repeatability across operators and laboratories significantly reduces the risk of buyer disputes caused by inconsistent data.

Recognized and Trusted for Routine Testing & Complaint Investigations

1.Always Supporting Long-Term Laboratory Credibility

Our Martindale testers are globally trusted and recognized for routine testing and complaint investigations, supporting long-term laboratory credibility and buyer confidence.

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